The saga of J&K Police unfolds a narrative steeped in indomitable courage, unwavering dedication to duty, and the ultimate sacrifices made by its officers and personnel. At the forefront of the national struggle, JKP not only maintained internal law and order but also confronted external aggression in the form of Pakistan-sponsored terrorism. With a rich history of gallantry and countless achievements, this elite force played a pivotal role in eliminating terrorism, showcasing a rare accomplishment in the face of substantial challenges. It was the quaint year of 1873,when a tale unfolded as the Jammu and Kashmir Police force found its roots. A solitary officer donned the role of kotwal, leading a valiant team of 14 thanedars in the city of Srinagar. Their noble mission: to uphold law and order in the region. As time waltzed forward, the force grew in strength. Today, the J&K Police stands robust, boasting a formidable contingent of 83,000 (as mentioned on jk police website)
However, the narrative takes a somber turn as the spectre of militancy looms over the picturesque Valley since 1989. The state police, deeply embedded in the local fabric, bear the brunt of relentless attacks. Becoming unwitting pawns in the game of terror, they face the peril of abduction and brutal demise at the hands of militants. The echoes of their sacrifices linger in the troubled winds of Jammu and Kashmir. With the eruption of militancy in the Valley from 1989, the Jk police had to face the brunt of attacks. Being locals the police are easy targets of militants, abducted and brutally murdered. From low-rank personnel to special police officers to DIG-level officers many have been martyred by terrorism prevailing . The first Police Martyr in 1989, SHO Kothibagh Inspector Saidullah, set the tone for a relentless fight against terrorism that continues to this day. Despite facing upheavals in 1990 and subsequent years, the J&K Police, alongside other security forces, confronted the challenges head-on, paying a heavy price in blood and sweat. From the tribal invasion in 1948 to the present day, the force has consistently risen to the occasion, offering supreme sacrifices to uphold the nation’s territorial integrity. The nation acknowledges and honors these sacrifices, with successive governments recognizing J&K Police’s role in maintaining law and order and upholding the country’s integrity. In 2004 a deputy inspector general of police was shot dead outside a mosque in Srinagar . Another brutal murder was that of Deputy Superintendent of Police Ayoub Pandit, who was lynched by a mob in the heart of old city of Srinagar during while he was on night duty in the holy month of Ramzan on June 22, 2017.
Through decades marked by the worst terrorism, the men and women of Jammu and Kashmir Police have secured an atmosphere of peace, security, and prosperity. The elite force has been bestowed with numerous Gallantry awards, including Ashoka Chakra, Kirti Chakras, Shaurya Chakra, Presidents Police Medal for Gallantry, and Police Medal for Gallantry. This rich tapestry of awards tells the compelling tale of sacrifice and dedication offered by J&K Police in safeguarding India’s law and order and territorial integrity.
The Pivotal Role Played
The role of the Jammu and Kashmir Police transcends the conventional realms of law enforcement, extending into a pivotal role in the holistic development of the region. Over the years, this esteemed police force has woven itself into the very fabric of Jammu and Kashmir’s progress, contributing significantly to the multifaceted aspects of the region’s growth. Beyond the immediate duties of maintaining law and order, the J&K Police has been a steadfast guardian of peace, an indispensable element for any society aspiring for progress and prosperity. In a region that has faced its share of challenges, including the complexities of geopolitical tensions and the persistent threat of terrorism, the police force has emerged as a resilient pillar supporting the foundation of development.
The officers and personnel of the J&K Police have not only donned the uniform as guardians of justice but have also assumed the role of community leaders and facilitators. Engaging with local communities, they have become catalysts for social cohesion, fostering an environment where the seeds of progress can germinate and flourish. The police force’s commitment to community policing has created bridges of trust and understanding between law enforcement and the citizens they serve.
Moreover, the challenges faced by Jammu and Kashmir have demanded a versatile and adaptive approach from its police force. The J&K Police has been at the forefront of disaster response, be it natural calamities or unforeseen crises. Their proactive involvement in managing emergencies showcases a commitment that goes beyond routine duties, embodying a sense of duty deeply ingrained in the ethos of the force.
The role of Jammu and Kashmir Police in the development of the region also extends to fostering an environment conducive to economic growth. By ensuring a secure atmosphere, the police have played a crucial part in attracting investments and encouraging entrepreneurship. The sense of security instilled by their presence has been a catalyst for various sectors, from tourism to commerce, contributing to the economic vitality of the region.
Furthermore, the police force has been instrumental in nurturing the youth of Jammu and Kashmir. Through various community engagement programs, they have actively participated in educational initiatives, skill development programs, and career counselling sessions. This proactive involvement is not just about maintaining law and order; it’s about creating a foundation for a brighter future.
In essence, the Jammu and Kashmir Police have evolved beyond the traditional notions of policing. They have become architects of progress, builders of bridges between communities, and guardians of a future that is not only secure but also prosperous. As the region continues to navigate the path of development, the indomitable spirit and unwavering commitment of the J&K Police stand as a testament to their indispensable role in shaping the destiny of Jammu and Kashmir.
Advocate Sajid Yousuf Shah is Columnist and heads Media department BJP Kashmir .